A 20-minute ascending ladder of pull-ups, push-ups, and air squats drives massive upper-body and leg volume with moderate movement complexity. The ladder format compounds fatigue, especially on push-ups and grip, forcing strategy and pacing. While fully bodyweight, the sustained density and growing sets elevate this beyond classic Cindy into a high-output muscular endurance test.
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
Scale to: Banded Pull-Up + Incline Push-Up + Air Squat • Jumping Pull-Up + Knee Push-Up + Air Squat • Start at 5/10/15 and stop at 20/40/60
These options preserve the pull-push-squat pattern and the ascending stimulus while adjusting difficulty so you can keep moving without hitting failure.
Steady, sustainable output with short, planned breaks that prevent muscular failure—especially on push-ups. Early rounds should feel smooth and fast; as sets grow, shift to small, consistent chunks. Breathing stays controlled while arms and legs burn. The goal is continuous movement, preserving grip and pressing capacity through disciplined pacing.
Pace by breaking pull-ups and push-ups early (e.g., 5s and 10s) to avoid failure. Keep transitions tight; breathe through squats. One tip: Protect your push-ups. Micro-sets with quick breaths beat long rests after a blow-up. Avoid going unbroken early, over-chalking, and staring at the bar. Set a rep plan, then stick to it.
This workout is a progressive ladder AMRAP scored by total reps completed in 20 minutes. The rep scheme increases dramatically: Round 1 (65 reps), Round 2 (90 reps), Round 3 (120 reps), Round 4 (150 reps), Round 5 (180 reps) for a total of 605 reps if completed. ANCHOR REFERENCE: Cindy (AMRAP 20: 5 pull-ups + 10 push-ups + 15 air squats = 30 reps/round). Cindy benchmarks: L10 25-30 rounds (750-900 reps), L5 15-18 rounds (450-540 reps), L1 6-8 rounds (180-240 reps). However, this workout has MUCH higher volume per round and progressive difficulty, requiring significant adjustment. MOVEMENT ANALYSIS: - Pull-ups: 1.5-2 sec/rep fresh, increasing to 2-3 sec with fatigue and set breaks - Push-ups: 1-1.5 sec/rep fresh, increasing to 1.5-2 sec with fatigue - Air squats: 1-1.5 sec/rep, relatively sustainable ROUND-BY-ROUND BREAKDOWN (Elite L10 athlete): Round 1 (65 reps total): - 10 pull-ups: 20 sec (2 sec/rep) - 20 push-ups: 25 sec (1.25 sec/rep) - 30 air squats: 40 sec (1.33 sec/rep) - Transitions: 6 sec - Total: ~91 sec Round 2 (90 reps total): - 15 pull-ups: 35 sec (2.3 sec/rep, 1 break) - 30 push-ups: 42 sec (1.4 sec/rep, 1 break) - 45 air squats: 60 sec (1.33 sec/rep) - Transitions: 6 sec - Total: ~143 sec Round 3 (120 reps total): - 20 pull-ups: 52 sec (2.6 sec/rep, 2 breaks) - 40 push-ups: 64 sec (1.6 sec/rep, 2 breaks) - 60 air squats: 84 sec (1.4 sec/rep) - Transitions: 6 sec - Total: ~206 sec Round 4 (150 reps total): - 25 pull-ups: 78 sec (3.1 sec/rep, 3 breaks) - 50 push-ups: 95 sec (1.9 sec/rep, 3 breaks) - 75 air squats: 112 sec (1.5 sec/rep) - Transitions: 6 sec - Total: ~291 sec Cumulative through Round 4: 91+143+206+291 = 731 sec (12:11) Reps completed: 425 reps Time remaining: 469 sec (7:49) Round 5 partial (180 reps if complete): - 30 pull-ups: Would take ~105 sec (3.5 sec/rep, 4+ breaks) - 60 push-ups: Would take ~132 sec (2.2 sec/rep, 4+ breaks) - 90 air squats: Would take ~150 sec (1.67 sec/rep) - Elite athlete completes pull-ups (105 sec) + push-ups (132 sec) + ~50 air squats (75 sec) = 312 sec - Additional reps in Round 5: 30+60+50 = 140 reps L10 ELITE: 425 + 140 = ~565-585 reps (completes 4 full rounds + significant Round 5 work) L5 INTERMEDIATE: - Slower pace throughout (30-40% slower per movement) - Round 1: 130 sec (65 reps) - Round 2: 210 sec (90 reps) - Round 3: 310 sec (120 reps) - Cumulative: 650 sec (10:50), 275 reps - Time remaining: 550 sec (9:10) - Round 4: 450 sec to complete (150 reps) - Cumulative: 1100 sec (18:20), 425 reps - Partial Round 5 in 100 sec: ~30 reps (pull-ups only) - Total: ~405-425 reps L1 BEGINNER: - Much slower, frequent breaks - Round 1: 180 sec (65 reps) - Round 2: 280 sec (90 reps) - Cumulative: 460 sec (7:40), 155 reps - Time remaining: 740 sec (12:20) - Round 3 partial: Can complete in remaining time but very slow - Completes Round 3 in ~450 sec (120 reps) - Cumulative: 910 sec (15:10), 275 reps - Partial Round 4 in 290 sec: ~50 reps - Total: ~150-180 reps ADJUSTMENT FROM CINDY: Cindy's constant 30-rep rounds allow rhythm and consistency. This workout's escalating volume (65→90→120→150→180) creates exponential fatigue. An athlete who does 20 Cindy rounds (600 reps) would likely only achieve 450-500 reps here due to the progressive overload and longer unbroken sets required. LEVEL DISTRIBUTION: - L10: 645+ reps (completes all 5 rounds) - L9: 585-645 reps (deep into Round 5) - L8: 525-585 reps (mid Round 5) - L7: 465-525 reps (early Round 5) - L6: 405-465 reps (completes Round 4 + partial Round 5) - L5: 345-405 reps (mid-to-late Round 4) - L4: 285-345 reps (early Round 4) - L3: 225-285 reps (mid-to-late Round 3) - L2: 150-225 reps (early Round 3) - L1: <150 reps (Round 2 or less) FINAL RECAP: - L10 Male: 645+ reps (5 complete rounds) - L5 Male: 405 reps (4 rounds + pull-ups) - L1 Male: 150 reps (2+ rounds)
This is pure gymnastics: pull-ups, push-ups, and air squats with no monostructural cardio or external loading. The demand is entirely on bodyweight movement capacity, cycling efficiency, and managing accumulating fatigue across larger sets.
If you enjoy Cindy XXX, you might also like these similar CrossFit WODs:
These WODs similar to Cindy XXX share comparable training demands, time domains, and movement patterns.
| Attribute | Score | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Endurance | 7/10 | Twenty minutes of continuous work demands a strong aerobic base to sustain pace and recover between micro-sets without long rest periods. |
| Stamina | 9/10 | High-rep, ascending sets heavily tax muscular endurance in the pull, push, and squat patterns, especially triceps and shoulders. |
| Strength | 1/10 | No external loading; success depends far more on repeatable reps than maximal force output. |
| Flexibility | 2/10 | Basic ranges of motion: full-depth squat, straight-arm hang, and standard push-up positions with no extreme mobility demands. |
| Power | 2/10 | Explosiveness is not emphasized; controlled, efficient rep cycling is more valuable than maximal power output. |
| Speed | 5/10 | Early sets can move fast, but later sets require strategic breakups and quick transitions to maintain momentum. |
AMRAP in 20 minutes 10 20 30 15 30 45 20 40 60 25 50 75 30 60 90
Steady, sustainable output with short, planned breaks that prevent muscular failure—especially on push-ups. Early rounds should feel smooth and fast; as sets grow, shift to small, consistent chunks. Breathing stays controlled while arms and legs burn. The goal is continuous movement, preserving grip and pressing capacity through disciplined pacing.
Pace by breaking pull-ups and push-ups early (e.g., 5s and 10s) to avoid failure. Keep transitions tight; breathe through squats. One tip: Protect your push-ups. Micro-sets with quick breaths beat long rests after a blow-up. Avoid going unbroken early, over-chalking, and staring at the bar. Set a rep plan, then stick to it.
Scale to: Banded Pull-Up + Incline Push-Up + Air Squat • Jumping Pull-Up + Knee Push-Up + Air Squat • Start at 5/10/15 and stop at 20/40/60
