Workout Description
For Load
1 rep max Power Clean
1 rep max Back Squat
1 rep max Bench Press
1 rep max Deadlift
Why This Workout Is Hard
While 1RM attempts allow full recovery between lifts, the cumulative CNS fatigue from four maximal efforts is significant. The sequence matters - power cleans first require explosive power while fresh, but subsequent maximal squats and deadlifts tax the same muscle groups. Most average CrossFitters will need 45-60 minutes to properly warm up and attempt these lifts safely.
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Strength (10/10): Pure test of maximal strength across four fundamental barbell movements. Finding true 1RM requires absolute maximal force production.
- Flexibility (7/10): Significant mobility demands for clean receiving position, squat depth, and deadlift setup. Bench requires moderate shoulder mobility.
- Power (6/10): Power clean is purely explosive, while other lifts require force production but not necessarily explosive power. Mixed stimulus overall.
- Endurance (1/10): Minimal cardiovascular demand due to long rest periods between maximal attempts. Heart rate will spike briefly during attempts but fully recovers between lifts.
- Stamina (1/10): Single repetition maximal efforts with full recovery between attempts. No significant muscular endurance component as volume is extremely low.
- Speed (1/10): Extended rest periods between maximal attempts. Speed is only relevant in power clean; other lifts are controlled grinding movements.
Movements
- Power Clean
- Back Squat
- Bench Press
- Deadlift
Scaling Options
For newer athletes: Power Clean - Work to a heavy triple at 70-80% of estimated max. Back Squat - Build to a heavy set of 5. Bench Press - Focus on tempo work 3-5 reps at 75-80%. Deadlift - Stay at 80% for sets of 3-5 with perfect form. Advanced athletes can attempt true 1RMs if technique remains solid.
Scaling Explanation
Scale if you cannot maintain textbook form on any lift at 85% of max or if you're unfamiliar with proper progression for max attempts. Prioritize movement quality over absolute load - this builds long-term strength safely. Signs to scale: technique breakdown, excessive grinding, loss of position, or inability to maintain bracing. Goal is to find true maxes while maintaining perfect form.
Intended Stimulus
Maximal strength development session targeting four foundational lifts. This is a phosphagen system workout focused on peak force production and CNS recruitment. Primary challenge is absolute strength with significant technical demands. Time domain is extended due to proper rest periods needed between maximal attempts.
Coach Insight
Take 15-20 minutes per lift. Start with power clean as it's most technical. Progress through warm-up sets: 5 reps at 50%, 3 at 70%, 2 at 80%, 1 at 90%, then single attempts. Rest 3-5 minutes between max attempts. For power clean, focus on aggressive extension and fast elbows. For squat, maintain rigid core and vertical chest. For bench, set shoulder blades and maintain leg drive. For deadlift, patience off floor and maintain neutral spine.
Benchmark Notes
This is a total strength test across four major lifts. Breaking down each lift's contribution to the total:
Power Clean (male/female):
L10: 275/185
L5: 185/125
L1: 115/75
Back Squat:
L10: 385/275
L5: 275/185
L1: 185/135
Bench Press:
L10: 315/205
L5: 225/145
L1: 135/95
Deadlift:
L10: 495/345
L5: 365/255
L1: 225/175
Using Linda (10-1 with BW multipliers) as a reference anchor for relative strength standards, but adjusting up slightly since these are pure 1RM tests without the endurance component. The levels represent the average across all four lifts, weighted by typical strength ratios.
Final targets (male):
L10: 495+ lb (competitive)
L5: 315 lb (intermediate)
L1: 135 lb (beginner)
Final targets (female):
L10: 345+ lb (competitive)
L5: 225 lb (intermediate)
L1: 95 lb (beginner)
Modality Profile
All four movements (Power Clean, Back Squat, Bench Press, Deadlift) are barbell/weightlifting movements involving external load, making this a pure weightlifting modality workout