Workout Description
For time:
400 meter Run
Why This Workout Is Easy
A single, simple movement with no equipment or complex skills keeps the barrier to entry low. Volume is minimal and duration is short—typically one to three minutes—so the primary challenge is executing a hard, controlled sprint. There’s no heavy loading or advanced gymnastics, making it accessible to all levels, though the sprint effort will feel intense.
Benchmark Times for Run 400m
- Elite: <1:10
- Advanced: 1:20-1:30
- Intermediate: 1:45-2:00
- Beginner: >4:00
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Speed (9/10): Success hinges on sustaining high speed without imploding. Quick turnover, efficient strides, and a sharp acceleration into and out of turns drive performance.
- Power (7/10): A 400-meter sprint needs high power output for 60–120 seconds. Explosive start and a strong final kick matter, though it’s not a single maximal burst like a lift.
- Endurance (6/10): Cardio emphasis is high, but the short distance limits pure aerobic demand; expect strong anaerobic contribution and a quick heart rate spike. Useful for building capacity at higher heart rates and transitions.
- Stamina (2/10): Limited muscular endurance demand; legs and lungs will burn, but volume is too low to challenge repeatability or big rep counts. It’s about sustaining speed under rising fatigue.
- Flexibility (1/10): Only basic mobility is required. Adequate ankle, hip, and thoracic range of motion supports better mechanics, but no extreme positions are needed.
- Strength (1/10): No external load and minimal force demands beyond bodyweight propulsion. Strength is not the limiter; efficient mechanics and posture matter more than maximal force.
Scaling Options
Scale to: 200–300 m run • 400 m easy jog (no sprint) • 500 m row or 1,000 m bike erg
Scaling Explanation
These options keep the short, monostructural sprint stimulus while adjusting distance or modality for fitness level, joints, weather, or equipment availability.
Intended Stimulus
A controlled sprint—fast and intense without a blow-up. Open strong, settle into a hard pace by 100 meters, and kick aggressively in the final 100. Expect sharp breathing, leg burn, and a big heart-rate spike. You should finish spent but not stagger to a stop.
Coach Insight
Pace it like a long sprint: 90–95% off the line, relaxed and quick through the middle 200 meters, then surge in the final 100.
The one tip: Keep your shoulders loose and shorten your stride with faster turnover—overstriding kills speed and wastes energy.
Avoid blasting the first 100, skipping a proper warm-up, or neglecting a short cooldown jog/walk afterward.
Benchmark Notes
These tiers gauge sprint capacity and pacing. Newer runners will likely be at 2:30–4:00, while experienced athletes target sub-1:30. Open fast but controlled, avoid a huge fade in the final 100 meters, and retest periodically to track speed and anaerobic improvement.
Modality Profile
This is purely monostructural: one run, no equipment, no gymnastics or weights. All effort is directed toward cardiovascular output and running mechanics. The short time domain frames it as a high-intensity sprint rather than an extended aerobic piece.
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