Workout Description
From 0:00-10:00:
1 rep max Front Squat
Then, at 10:00:
5 Rounds For Time
2 Rope Climbs
9 Chest-to-Bar Pull-Ups
4 Front Squats (80% of 1 rep max)
5 Strict Handstand Push-Ups
Why This Workout Is Very Hard
This workout stacks multiple high-skill movements (rope climbs, C2B pull-ups, strict HSPU) with heavy front squats at 80% 1RM across 5 rounds. The grip demand from rope climbs directly compromises C2B pull-ups, while leg fatigue from near-maximal front squats undermines strict HSPU stability. No built-in rest, 4 distinct limiting factors, and the 10-minute strength opener means athletes begin the metcon already partially fatigued.
Benchmark Times for Sphinx
- Elite: <17:00
- Advanced: 18:40-20:45
- Intermediate: 23:15-26:15
- Beginner: >46:30
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Strength (9/10): A 1RM front squat effort followed by 80% load squats in the metcon makes this heavily strength-focused. Strict HSPU and rope climbs also demand substantial absolute strength output.
- Stamina (7/10): Five rounds of rope climbs, chest-to-bar pull-ups, and strict handstand push-ups create significant upper body muscular endurance demands, with grip fatigue compounding across movements and rounds.
- Flexibility (7/10): Front squats require thoracic and wrist mobility, handstand push-ups demand shoulder flexibility, and rope climbs require hip flexor range. Above-average mobility is needed throughout this workout.
- Endurance (4/10): The 5-round metcon creates moderate cardiovascular demand, but the heavy front squats and strict gymnastics movements require frequent rest, limiting sustained aerobic output compared to pure cardio workouts.
- Power (4/10): The 1RM front squat has a power component, but strict gymnastics movements and heavy squats are more grind-based than explosive. Limited true power expression compared to Olympic lifting workouts.
- Speed (3/10): Heavy loads and strict gymnastics movements necessitate deliberate pacing and rest. Fast cycling is not rewarded here; controlled technique under fatigue is the priority across all five rounds.
Movements
- Front Squat
- Strict Handstand Push-Up
- Chest-to-Bar Pull-Up
- Rope Climb
Scaling Options
Front Squat 1RM: newer athletes can build to a heavy 3-rep set instead of a true single. Metcon weight: use 70-75% of 1RM if 80% feels unmanageable for 4 reps across 5 rounds. Rope Climbs: scale to 3-4 strict pull-ups + 3 ring rows per rope climb, or 1 rope climb per round for developing athletes. C2B Pull-Ups: scale to 9 regular kipping pull-ups, 9 jumping pull-ups, or 9 ring rows. Strict HSPUs: scale to 5 kipping HSPUs, 5 pike push-ups from a box, or 5 seated dumbbell strict press. Volume: reduce to 3-4 rounds if the athlete cannot sustain movement quality past round 2.
Scaling Explanation
Scale if you cannot perform at least 3 unbroken rope climbs, 5 unbroken C2B pull-ups, and 3 unbroken strict HSPUs when fresh — attempting Rx under heavy fatigue with broken mechanics risks injury, especially on rope climbs and HSPUs. Prioritize technique over load on the front squats; a missed rep at 80% mid-metcon is a red flag to drop weight. The goal is to keep each round under 3-4 minutes and finish the metcon in 15-20 minutes. If an athlete is consistently over 20 minutes or resting more than 60 seconds between movements, the scaling was too aggressive. Intensity and movement quality must coexist — never sacrifice the latter for the former in a skill-heavy workout like this.
Intended Stimulus
This workout is a two-part strength and skill test. The first 10 minutes are a max-strength focus — building to a heavy front squat single with crisp technique and full-body tension. The metcon that follows is a moderate-to-hard effort targeting 12-20 minutes, demanding short burst power across gymnastics-heavy rounds. The primary challenge is managing high-skill, upper-body-intensive movements (rope climbs, C2B, strict HSPUs) while your legs are already taxed from heavy squatting. Expect significant shoulder and lat fatigue to accumulate quickly — this is a test of gymnastics capacity and mental toughness under fatigue.
Coach Insight
For the 1RM: warm up efficiently — you only have 10 minutes, so start your working sets around 60% and take 3-4 jumps to your max. Don't waste attempts. Prioritize elbows high, chest tall, and a strong front rack. For the metcon: the front squats at 80% will feel heavy after the gymnastics — treat them as a strength piece, not a conditioning piece. Break rope climbs into singles with a brief reset if needed. C2B pull-ups will be the sneaky fatigue builder — consider breaking into sets of 5-4 or 6-3 from round 1 rather than going unbroken and blowing up. Strict HSPUs demand shoulder stability — set up with a consistent hand position and use a controlled descent. Common mistakes: going too fast on round 1 and dying on rounds 3-4, letting elbows drop on front squats when fatigued, and rushing rope climbs without a solid foot lock. Transitions matter — move deliberately but don't rest unnecessarily between movements.
Benchmark Notes
Find a 1-rep-max front squat in the first 10 minutes, then at 10:00 do five rounds of 2 rope climbs, 9 chest-to-bar pull-ups, 4 front squats at 80% of that max and 5 strict handstand push-ups. The score is the clock time at the finish, including the 10-minute window. L5 (26:15-29:45) takes about 4 minutes a round. L10 (under 17 min) holds under 1:25 a round.
Modality Profile
4 movements total: Rope Climb (G), Chest-to-Bar Pull-Up (G), Strict Handstand Push-Up (G) = 3 gymnastics; Front Squat (W) = 1 weightlifting. 3/4 = 75% G, 1/4 = 25% W, 0% M.
Similar Workouts to Sphinx
If you enjoy Sphinx, you might also like these similar CrossFit WODs:
- Robbie (87% similar) - AMRAP in 25 minutes
8 Freestanding Handstand Push-Ups
1 L-Sit Rope Climb (15 foot)...
- Midline March (87% similar) - 3 Rounds for Time:
25 GHD Sit-Ups
50 foot Handstand Walk
50 foot Overhead Walking Lunges (155/105 lb...
- Andrew Brunn (85% similar) - 5 Rounds for Time
3 Overhead Squats (135/95 lb)
6 Handstand Push-Ups
9 Bench Presses (135/95 lb)
12 ...
- Zimmerman (85% similar) - AMRAP in 25 minutes
11 Chest-to-Bar Pull-Ups
2 Deadlifts (315/205 lb)
10 Handstand Push-Ups...
- Paul Mitchell (85% similar) - For Time
10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 reps of:
Overhead Squats (135/95 lb)
Strict Handstand Push-Ups...
- Meadows (84% similar) - For time:
20 Ring Muscle-Ups
25 Lowers from Inverted Hang (Rings)
30 Ring Handstand Push-Ups
35 Ring...
- Peter Langone (84% similar) - For Time
30 Burpees
30 Snatches (75/55 lb)
30 Hand Release Push-Ups
30 Snatches (135/95 lb)
20 Hands...
- Quarterfinals 23.1 (84% similar) - For time:
9 Front Squats (225/155 lb)
9 x 25-ft Handstand Walk (225 ft total)
15 Front Squats (185/1...
These WODs similar to Sphinx share comparable training demands, time domains, and movement patterns.