Workout Description
6 ROUNDS:
30 Second Cap:
3 Tempo Back Squat (6/2/x) @ ~60% of 1-RM
REST 30 Seconds
30 Second Cap:
MAX REPS: Alternating DB Shoulder Press @ 8 RM to 12 RM
REST 30 Seconds
Why This Workout Is Medium
While individual elements are manageable - tempo back squats at 60% 1RM and moderate DB shoulder press - the 30-second work caps create time pressure that elevates difficulty. The tempo squats (6/2/x) under time constraint will challenge most athletes to complete 3 reps, and the shoulder press becomes a sprint after posterior chain fatigue. However, the 30-second rest periods provide adequate recovery, and the overall volume remains reasonable for average CrossFitters.
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Strength (7/10): Back squats at 60% 1RM with controlled tempo and shoulder press at 8-12 RM load create significant strength demands.
- Stamina (6/10): Alternating DB shoulder press at 8-12 RM targets muscular endurance, while tempo squats add sustained tension creating moderate stamina demands.
- Flexibility (4/10): Tempo back squats require good hip and ankle mobility, while overhead pressing demands adequate shoulder and thoracic spine flexibility.
- Endurance (3/10): Short 30-second work periods with 30-second rest create moderate cardiovascular demand, but full recovery between efforts limits aerobic challenge.
- Speed (2/10): 30-second rest periods allow complete recovery between efforts, eliminating time pressure and rapid movement cycling demands.
- Power (1/10): Controlled tempo squats eliminate explosive component, and shoulder press focuses on strength endurance rather than explosive power output.
Movements
- Tempo Back Squat
- Dumbbell Shoulder Press
Scaling Options
Reduce back squat to 50-55% if tempo cannot be maintained. Substitute goblet squats with same tempo for beginners. For shoulder press, use lighter DBs (5-10 RM range) or switch to seated variation. Advanced athletes can increase squat percentage to 65-70% or add pause at bottom of press. Consider 4-5 rounds for newer athletes.
Scaling Explanation
Scale squat weight if athlete cannot maintain 6-second eccentric or 2-second pause - tempo integrity is more important than load. Scale DB weight if athlete cannot achieve 8+ quality reps in first round or if shoulders fatigue to point of compensation. Goal is consistent movement quality throughout all 6 rounds while maximizing press volume.
Intended Stimulus
Moderate-intensity strength endurance workout targeting the phosphagen and glycolytic energy systems over 12 minutes. Primary challenge is maintaining heavy squat quality under fatigue while maximizing shoulder press volume. The tempo squats build strength and positional awareness, while the alternating presses test unilateral stability and power endurance.
Coach Insight
Focus on consistent tempo execution - 6 seconds down, 2 second pause, explosive up. Use the 30-second rest to set up properly for each squat set. For DB presses, establish a steady rhythm and avoid grinding reps - if you can't maintain crisp lockouts, reduce weight. The alternating pattern allows brief recovery between arms. Plan for 15-20 total presses per round early, expect 10-15 in later rounds as fatigue sets in.
Benchmark Notes
This workout consists of 6 rounds alternating between tempo back squats (3 reps per round, total 18 reps - not counted toward score) and max rep alternating DB shoulder press in 30-second windows. Score is total DB shoulder press reps across all 6 rounds. Round 1: Fresh state, 8-12 RM load allows 10-15 reps in 30 seconds. Round 2: Minimal fatigue, 9-14 reps (1.05x multiplier). Round 3: Building fatigue, 8-13 reps (1.1x multiplier). Round 4: Moderate fatigue, 7-12 reps (1.15x multiplier). Round 5: Significant fatigue, 6-11 reps (1.2x multiplier). Round 6: High fatigue, 5-10 reps (1.25x multiplier). Elite athletes (L10): 15+14+13+12+11+10 = 75+ reps. Advanced (L8): 13+12+11+10+9+8 = 63 reps. Intermediate (L6): 11+10+9+8+7+6 = 51 reps. Recreational (L4): 9+8+7+6+5+4 = 39 reps. Beginner (L2): 7+6+5+4+3+2 = 27 reps. The 30-second rest periods allow partial recovery but not full, creating progressive fatigue across rounds.
Modality Profile
Both movements are weightlifting modalities - Tempo Back Squat uses barbell external load and Alternating Dumbbell Shoulder Press uses dumbbell external load