Workout Description
3 ROUNDS:
3 Minute CAP:
500m Row
MAX REPS: Burpees over Back of Rower
REST 1 Minute
Why This Workout Is Hard
This workout creates significant fatigue accumulation through continuous high-intensity work with minimal recovery. The 500m row hits hard aerobically, immediately followed by max burpees over the rower with compromised breathing and leg fatigue. Three rounds with only 1-minute rest prevents full recovery. The combination of time pressure (3-minute cap), movement interference (rowing to burpees), and repeated exposure makes this challenging for average CrossFitters despite using bodyweight movements.
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Stamina (8/10): High-rep burpees after 500m rowing will heavily tax upper body and core muscular endurance, especially as fatigue accumulates across rounds.
- Endurance (7/10): Three 3-minute rounds with rowing and burpees create significant cardiovascular demand, though rest periods provide some recovery between efforts.
- Speed (7/10): Three-minute caps create urgency for fast transitions and quick movement cycling to maximize burpee volume after rowing.
- Power (6/10): Burpees are inherently explosive with jump component; rowing stroke requires power application but sustained rather than maximal.
- Flexibility (3/10): Burpees require hip flexion and shoulder mobility; rowing demands posterior chain flexibility but nothing extreme.
- Strength (2/10): Primarily bodyweight movements with minimal external load; rowing provides some resistance but not significant strength demands.
Scaling Options
Reduce row distance to 400m or 350m. Modify burpees to step-back burpees or omit the jump at the top. For mobility-limited athletes, substitute box step-overs for burpees over rower. Extend time cap to 4 minutes if needed to maintain quality movement.
Scaling Explanation
Scale if unable to complete 500m row in under 2:30 or cannot perform quality burpees. Priority is maintaining high intensity rather than completing full volume. Athletes should finish each round feeling challenged but not completely depleted. Target 8-15 burpees per round depending on scaling.
Intended Stimulus
High-intensity glycolytic intervals designed to develop anaerobic power and capacity. Each 3-minute round targets lactate tolerance while maintaining power output across multiple efforts. The row-to-burpee transition challenges neuromuscular coordination under fatigue, testing both cardiovascular and muscular endurance.
Coach Insight
Row at 85-90% effort to leave 30-45 seconds for burpees - aim for 500m in 2:00-2:15. Quick transitions are critical - step directly from rower seat to burpee position. Use lateral step-ups over the rail rather than jumping for efficiency. Pace the row consistently across rounds rather than going all-out in round 1. Focus on maintaining stroke rate of 28-32 SPM on the rower.
Benchmark Notes
This is a 3-round workout with 3-minute caps per round, scored on total burpee reps across all rounds. Each round: 500m row (85-120 sec) + max burpees over rower in remaining time (60-95 sec). Round 1: Fresh state burpees at 3-4 sec/rep = 15-32 reps. Round 2: After 1-min rest, slight fatigue (1.1x multiplier) = 14-29 reps. Round 3: More fatigue (1.2x multiplier) = 13-27 reps. Total range: Elite athletes (fast rowers finishing in 85 sec) get 95+ sec for burpees each round = 90-100 total reps. Recreational athletes (120 sec rows) get only 60 sec for burpees = 42-54 total reps. Account for transition time (2-3 sec) and slight degradation in burpee speed due to accumulated fatigue and getting over the rower back.
Modality Profile
Row is monostructural cardio (M) and Burpee is a bodyweight gymnastics movement (G). With two movements from different modalities, this creates a 50/50 split between Gymnastics and Monostructural.